次の英語論文の内容をまとめ,自分の意見・考察を添えたレポートを提出せよ.
表紙不要.A4用紙3枚程度.
自分の意見・考察はオリジナルであること.「まとめ」は訳でなくてよい.
提出期限は,8月6日(月)12:00まで,513室の真貝へ直接提出.
Nature 363, 315 - 319 (27 May 1993)
Implications of the Copernican principle for our future prospects
J. Richard Gott III
Making only the assumption that you are a random intelligent observer, limits for the total longevity of our species of 0.2 million to 8 million years can be derived at the 95% confidence level. Further consideration indicates that we are unlikely to colonize the Galaxy, and that we are likely to have a higher population than the median for intelligent species.
以下の表は,学科別に試験中に記入してもらった5桁の暗証番号でソートしています.
5桁以上の暗証番号を記入した人は,上5桁です.
暗証番号 | 第1問 | 第2問 | 第3問 | 第4問 | 第5問 | 第6問 | 1236 | 総得点 | 暗証番号 | 中間1 | 中間2 | |
IN | 00007 | 12 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 32 | 36 | 00007 | 25 | 15 |
IN | 00085 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 29 | 33 | 00085 | 20 | 20 |
IN | 00127 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 21 | 21 | 00127 | 15 | 15 |
IN | 00239 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 23 | 23 | 00239 | 20 | |
IN | 00921 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 31 | 31 | 00921 | 45 | 25 |
IN | 01005 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 21 | 31 | 01005 | 25 | 20 |
IN | 01017 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 32 | 42 | 01017 | 0 | 20 |
IN | 01141 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 32 | 37 | 01141 | 35 | 5 |
IN | 01206 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 18 | 20 | 01206 | 20 | 20 |
IN | 01225 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 23 | 25 | 01225 | 30 | 20 |
IN | 01256 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 01256 | 15 | 35 |
IN | 01278 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 16 | 16 | 01278 | 30 | 20 |
IN | 01384 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 29 | 01384 | 25 | 5 |
IN | 03077 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 23 | 23 | 03077 | 5 | 10 |
IN | 03730 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 30 | 32 | 03730 | 20 | 15 |
IN | 04011 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 11 | 11 | 04011 | 20 | 25 |
IN | 06730 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 31 | 31 | 06730 | 20 | 15 |
IN | 07280 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 17 | 07280 | 25 | 25 |
IN | 08691 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 11 | 08691 | 20 | 20 |
IN | 09097 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 28 | 28 | 09097 | 20 | 20 |
IN | 09584 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 12 | 26 | 09584 | 45 | 20 |
IN | 09840 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 17 | 17 | 09840 | 30 | 25 |
IN | 11111 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 23 | 11111 | 30 | 20 |
IN | 11120 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 33 | 33 | 11120 | 35 | 0 |
IN | 11208 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 21 | 23 | 11208 | 10 | 15 |
IN | 11819 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 13 | 11819 | 20 | 15 |
IN | 11945 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 11945 | 20 | 10 |
IN | 12315 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 18 | 23 | 12315 | 10 | 15 |
IN | 12456 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 22 | 12456 | 20 | |
IN | 12728 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 10 | 23 | 34 | 12728 | 30 | 15 |
IN | 15019 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 20 | 20 | 15019 | ||
IN | 15030 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 34 | 34 | 15030 | 20 | 30 |
IN | 16042 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 18 | 18 | 16042 | 10 | 15 |
IN | 16048 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16048 | ||
IN | 16055 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 23 | 23 | 16055 | 15 | 10 |
IN | 16061 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 24 | 24 | 16061 | 25 | 20 |
IN | 17543 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 17543 | 10 | 10 |
IN | 18645 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 16 | 16 | 18645 | 20 | 15 |
IN | 21278 | 14 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 13 | 12 | 38 | 55 | 21278 | 20 | 20 |
IN | 22140 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 34 | 34 | 22140 | 30 | 30 |
IN | 22233 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 27 | 27 | 22233 | 25 | 25 |
IN | 22715 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 22715 | 5 | 20 |
IN | 24832 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 20 | 24832 | 20 | 30 |
IN | 25900 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 14 | 14 | 25900 | 15 | 25 |
IN | 28535 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 19 | 19 | 28535 | 10 | 20 |
IN | 37458 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 19 | 19 | 37458 | 15 | 10 |
IN | 42536 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 26 | 26 | 42536 | 45 | 20 |
IN | 42700 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 42700 | 0 | 5 |
IN | 44161 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 31 | 31 | 44161 | 10 | 15 |
IN | 51015 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 10 | 9 | 28 | 39 | 51015 | 40 | 15 |
IN | 54061 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 12 | 33 | 43 | 54061 | 25 | 30 |
IN | 60211 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 13 | 17 | 60211 | 25 | |
IN | 71527 | 16 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 35 | 45 | 71527 | 20 | 30 |
IN | 74124 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 16 | 18 | 74124 | 30 | 5 |
IN | 77762 | 16 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 43 | 45 | 77762 | 25 | 10 |
IN | 86863 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 26 | 26 | 86863 | 15 | 10 |
IN | 91013 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 23 | 23 | 91013 | 25 | 15 |
IN | 93701 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 93701 | 15 | 5 |
IN | 96100 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 96100 | ||
IN | 97727 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 31 | 33 | 97727 | 20 | 15 |
IN | なし | 13 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 28 | 32 | なし | 25 | 30 |
IN | なし | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | なし | 15 | 0 |
IN | なし | 2 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 25 | 25 | なし | 30 | 20 |
IN | なし | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 24 | 24 | なし | 15 | 20 |
IN | なし | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 16 | 16 | なし | 20 | 20 |
IN | なし | 5 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 18 | 27 | なし | 45 | 15 |
IN | なし | 4 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 20 | 24 | なし | 25 | 15 |
IN | なし | 1 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 18 | 22 | なし | 15 | 25 |
IN | なし | 2 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 16 | 12 | 20 | 36 | なし | 25 | 15 |
暗証番号 | 第1問 | 第2問 | 第3問 | 第4問 | 第5問 | 第6問 | 1236 | 総得点 | 暗証番号 | 中間1 | 中間2 | |
IS | 00007 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 30 | 30 | 00007 | 60 | 15 |
IS | 00725 | 15 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 15 | 37 | 52 | 00725 | 40 | 30 |
IS | 01410 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 36 | 37 | 01410 | 45 | 30 |
IS | 01864 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 01864 | 60 | 10 |
IS | 01945 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 34 | 53 | 01945 | 25 | 20 |
IS | 02034 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 02034 | 15 | |
IS | 02239 | 12 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 34 | 34 | 02239 | 50 | 45 |
IS | 02744 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 19 | 19 | 02744 | 10 | 0 |
IS | 04115 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 17 | 15 | 33 | 59 | 04115 | 15 | 20 |
IS | 06060 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 32 | 32 | 06060 | ||
IS | 09142 | 16 | 7 | 8 | 14 | 20 | 15 | 46 | 80 | 09142 | 40 | 55 |
IS | 09200 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 27 | 27 | 09200 | 15 | |
IS | 09427 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 32 | 32 | 09427 | 40 | 10 |
IS | 10139 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 35 | 37 | 10139 | 60 | 30 |
IS | 10180 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 10180 | ||
IS | 10294 | 16 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 41 | 43 | 10294 | 30 | 35 |
IS | 10429 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 9 | 32 | 43 | 10429 | ||
IS | 10908 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 30 | 30 | 10908 | ||
IS | 11070 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 28 | 38 | 11070 | 45 | 20 |
IS | 11330 | 12 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 32 | 32 | 11330 | 60 | 40 |
IS | 11511 | 16 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 37 | 38 | 11511 | 25 | 25 |
IS | 11591 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 25 | 25 | 11591 | 5 | 20 |
IS | 12125 | 14 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 39 | 59 | 12125 | 40 | 20 |
IS | 12345 | 10 | 7 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 15 | 40 | 49 | 12345 | 25 | 25 |
IS | 15051 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 15051 | ||
IS | 16032 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 34 | 37 | 16032 | 20 | |
IS | 16045 | 16 | 7 | 8 | 14 | 8 | 15 | 46 | 68 | 16045 | 35 | 40 |
IS | 19417 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 25 | 25 | 19417 | 25 | 20 |
IS | 19582 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 15 | 41 | 49 | 19582 | 30 | 30 |
IS | 19831 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 27 | 27 | 19831 | 15 | |
IS | 19966 | 13 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 33 | 33 | 19966 | 35 | 20 |
IS | 22222 | 16 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 25 | 22222 | 25 | 20 |
IS | 22226 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 26 | 26 | 22226 | ||
IS | 23571 | 13 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 33 | 33 | 23571 | 15 | 20 |
IS | 25061 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 5 | 16 | 25061 | 25 | 30 |
IS | 30909 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 29 | 29 | 30909 | 60 | 25 |
IS | 32792 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 29 | 43 | 32792 | 45 | 35 |
IS | 33471 | 16 | 7 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 43 | 45 | 33471 | 45 | 35 |
IS | 33612 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 29 | 29 | 33612 | 10 | 30 |
IS | 37163 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 38 | 38 | 37163 | 20 | 15 |
IS | 39164 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 39164 | 15 | 20 |
IS | 40107 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 32 | 32 | 40107 | 30 | 25 |
IS | 41017 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 25 | 25 | 41017 | 50 | 15 |
IS | 53640 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 11 | 53640 | 15 | 15 |
IS | 55301 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 38 | 38 | 55301 | 55 | 25 |
IS | 61913 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 9 | 29 | 39 | 61913 | 45 | 30 |
IS | 64056 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 12 | 27 | 31 | 64056 | 55 | 25 |
IS | 66170 | 16 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 44 | 46 | 66170 | 25 | 30 |
IS | 70113 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 32 | 32 | 70113 | 25 | 35 |
IS | 76541 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 26 | 28 | 76541 | 30 | 15 |
IS | 77227 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 22 | 22 | 77227 | 10 | |
IS | 82039 | 12 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 31 | 31 | 82039 | 40 | 15 |
IS | 85851 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 29 | 29 | 85851 | 60 | 15 |
IS | 86361 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 29 | 29 | 86361 | 25 | 20 |
IS | 89317 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 39 | 41 | 89317 | 20 | 25 |
IS | 89331 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 21 | 21 | 89331 | 50 | 15 |
IS | 90306 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 35 | 35 | 90306 | 20 | 30 |
IS | 99327 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 27 | 27 | 99327 | 30 | 30 |
IS | なし | 14 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 40 | 40 | なし | 25 | 20 |
IS | なし | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | なし | 60 | |
IS | なし | 9 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 29 | 46 | なし | 60 | 45 |
IS | なし | 13 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 32 | 32 | なし | 25 | 40 |
暗証番号 | 第1問 | 第2問 | 第3問 | 第4問 | 第5問 | 第6問 | 1236 | 総得点 | 暗証番号 | 中間1 | 中間2 |